"cré" meaning in Old Irish

See cré in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kʲrʲeː]
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *kʷrīyess. Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*kʷrīyess}} Proto-Celtic *kʷrīyess Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|crïad|||||no plural|||-||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} cré f (genitive crïad, no plural), {{sga-noun|f|crïad|-}} cré f (genitive crïad, no plural) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-t&d|d|crïeid|crïad|dat_sg2=crí+L|g=f|n=s}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=crïeid+L|acc_du2=cré|acc_du3=|acc_du4=|acc_pl=crïada|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=crïeid+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=d-f|dat_du=crïadaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=crïadaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=crïeid+L|dat_sg2=crí+L|dat_sg3=|gen_du=crïad|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=crïad+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=crïad|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=s|nom_du=crïeid+L|nom_du2=cré|nom_du3=|nom_du4=|nom_pl=crïeid|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=cré|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=crïeid+L|voc_du2=cré|voc_du3=|voc_du4=|voc_pl=crïada|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=cré|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation|c|ré}} Forms: crïad [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], cré [nominative, singular], - [dual, nominative], - [nominative, plural], cré [singular, vocative], - [dual, vocative], - [plural, vocative], crïeid [accusative, singular], - [accusative, dual], - [accusative, plural], crïad [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], - [genitive, plural], crïeid [dative, singular], crí [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], - [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], cré [mutation, mutation-radical], chré [mutation, mutation-nasal], cré [mutation]
  1. clay, earth Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: feminine, no-plural
    Sense id: en-cré-sga-noun-ikcX7eCJ Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "cré"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: cré",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: cré"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "cré"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: cré",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: cré"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "cray"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: cray",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: cray"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "crè"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: crè",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: crè"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kʷrīyess"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷrīyess",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kʷrīyess.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crïad",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-t&d",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "d-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine d-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cré",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cré",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crïeid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crïad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crïeid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cré",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chré",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cré",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "no plural",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "-",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "crïad",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cré f (genitive crïad, no plural)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "crïad",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "cré f (genitive crïad, no plural)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "crïeid",
        "3": "crïad",
        "dat_sg2": "crí+L",
        "g": "f",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-t&d"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "crïeid+L",
        "acc_du2": "cré",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_du4": "",
        "acc_pl": "crïada",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "crïeid+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "d-f",
        "dat_du": "crïadaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "crïadaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "crïeid+L",
        "dat_sg2": "crí+L",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "crïad",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "crïad+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "crïad",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "s",
        "nom_du": "crïeid+L",
        "nom_du2": "cré",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_du4": "",
        "nom_pl": "crïeid",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "cré",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "crïeid+L",
        "voc_du2": "cré",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_du4": "",
        "voc_pl": "crïada",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "cré",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "ré"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clay, earth"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-cré-sga-noun-ikcX7eCJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "clay",
          "clay"
        ],
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "no-plural"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲrʲeː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cré"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "cré"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: cré",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: cré"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "cré"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: cré",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: cré"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "cray"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: cray",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: cray"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "crè"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: crè",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: crè"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kʷrīyess"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷrīyess",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kʷrīyess.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crïad",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-t&d",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "d-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine d-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cré",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cré",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crïeid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crïad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crïeid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cré",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chré",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cré",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "no plural",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "-",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "crïad",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cré f (genitive crïad, no plural)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "crïad",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "cré f (genitive crïad, no plural)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "crïeid",
        "3": "crïad",
        "dat_sg2": "crí+L",
        "g": "f",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-t&d"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "crïeid+L",
        "acc_du2": "cré",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_du4": "",
        "acc_pl": "crïada",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "crïeid+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "d-f",
        "dat_du": "crïadaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "crïadaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "crïeid+L",
        "dat_sg2": "crí+L",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "crïad",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "crïad+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "crïad",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "s",
        "nom_du": "crïeid+L",
        "nom_du2": "cré",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_du4": "",
        "nom_pl": "crïeid",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "cré",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "crïeid+L",
        "voc_du2": "cré",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_du4": "",
        "voc_pl": "crïada",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "cré",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "ré"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish d-stem nouns",
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish feminine nouns",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish nouns",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 3 entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clay, earth"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "clay",
          "clay"
        ],
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "no-plural"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲrʲeː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cré"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cré meaning in Old Irish (4.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, cré/Old Irish",
  "path": [
    "cré"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cré",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "cré"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cré",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.